INFRASTRUCTURE
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Sea Transport: Turkey has 8 430 Km of coastline and 15 principal state-owned ports.
Main ports: Samsun, Haydarpasa (Istanbul), Izmir, Izmit, Trabzon, Mersin, Iskenderun.
Railways: Total length of railways is 10 933 Km of which 2 133 are currently electrified
Roads and highways: The national road network length has reached 62 000 Km of which 1 726 Km are motorways and 55 000 Km are asphalt roads. 95 % of passenger transport and 90 % of the transport of goods is realised via road and highway transport.
Telecommunications:
- 20,4 million installed access lines of which 18,3 million are in service. (28 lines/100 inhabitants)
- 84,5 % digitalisation rates
- 3 GSM operators (TURKCELL, TELSIM, ARIA)
- 3 telecommunication satellites (TURKSAT-1B, TURKSAT-1C, TURKSAT-2A)